@PhDThesis{Santos:2014:CoCaSe,
author = "Santos, Leonardo Bacelar Lima",
title = "Redes complexas de base territorializada (RCBT): conceito,
caracteriza{\c{c}}{\~a}o e seu potencial de
aplica{\c{c}}{\~a}o na modelagem epidemiol{\'o}gica",
school = "Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)",
year = "2014",
address = "S{\~a}o Jos{\'e} dos Campos",
month = "2014-04-14",
keywords = "sistemas complexos, Mobilidade, dengue, modelo gravitacional,
sistemas de informa{\c{c}}{\~o}es geogr{\'a}ficas, complex
systems, mobility, dengue, gravitational model, geographic
information systems.",
abstract = "A presente tese define Redes Complexas de Base Territorializada
(RCBT): grafos com um grande n{\'u}mero de v{\'e}rtices, todos
de localiza{\c{c}}{\~a}o espacial conhecida, e regras de
conex{\~a}o que envolvem depend{\^e}ncia espacial e que n{\~a}o
operam nem de forma regular, nem completamente aleat{\'o}ria. A
cria{\c{c}}{\~a}o do conceito demanda o desenvolvimento de
m{\'e}todos para tratar dados reais e analisar os resultados do
ponto de vista das redes (no formalismo da f{\'{\i}}sica
estat{\'{\i}}stica) e do fen{\^o}meno tratado (sistemas
complexos). Ao longo do texto {\'e} apresentado um ciclo completo
que vai da apropria{\c{c}}{\~a}o dos dados de Origem-Destino
{\`a} an{\'a}lise dos padr{\~o}es de circula{\c{c}}{\~a}o e
das RCBT constru{\'{\i}}das com base nesses dados. A
visualiza{\c{c}}{\~a}o em Sistema de Informa{\c{c}}{\~o}es
Geogr{\'a}ficas dos diferentes padr{\~o}es de
circula{\c{c}}{\~a}o e dos atributos das RCBT ajuda a
compreender espacialmente o conceito de Espa{\c{c}}o de
Atividade: conjunto de todos os territ{\'o}rios
acess{\'{\i}}veis a um indiv{\'{\i}}duo, desenvolvido como um
conceito da geografia humana e hoje fundamental para a modelagem
computacional de epidemias, especialmente em escala intraurbana.
Em rela{\c{c}}{\~a}o aos padr{\~o}es de circula{\c{c}}{\~a}o,
foi apresentada uma inova{\c{c}}{\~a}o para o ajuste
gravitacional do fluxo de viagens em fun{\c{c}}{\~a}o do
comprimento efetivo da rota. Pelas RCBT foram obtidas assinaturas
cl{\'a}ssicas de Sistemas Complexos na abordagem de Redes
Complexas: distribui{\c{c}}{\~a}o livre de escala, efeito de
pequeno mundo e comportamento hier{\'a}rquico, simultaneamente
{\`a} an{\'a}lise geogr{\'a}fica dos resultados. ABSTRACT: The
present thesis defines complex networks of territorialized base
(CNTB): graphs with a large number of nodes, all of known spatial
location, and connection rules that involve spatial dependence and
that do not operate in a regular pattern, nor completely random.
The creation of this concept ais o demands the development of
methods to treat actual data and analyze the results from the
point of view of complex networks (in the formalism of Statistical
Physics) and of the phenomena under study (Complex Systems).
Throughout the text it is given a original and full cycle that
will cover the appropriation of origin-destination data to the
analysis of the movement patterns and the CNTB construction based
on these data. The visualization, in Geographical Information
Systems, of the different patterns of movement, and the attributes
of the CNTB, helps understanding the concept of Spatial Activity
Space: set of all the territories that are accessible to an
individual, developed as a concept of human geography and today
fundamental to computational modeling of epidemics, especially in
the intraurban scale. Regarding movement patterns, was presented a
gravitational adjustment for travei flow as a route's length
function. By the use of CNTB, classic signatures were obtained
from complex systems using the complex networks approach:
scale-free distribution, small-world effect and hierarchical
behavior, simultaneously to the geographical analysis of the
results.",
committee = "Macau, Elbert Einstein Nehrer (presidente) and Monteiro,
Ant{\^o}nio Miguel Vieira (orientador) and Carvalho, Solon
Ven{\^a}ncio de and Medeiros, Liliam C{\'e}sar de Castro and
Code{\c{c}}o, Claudia Torres and Coelho, Flavio Code{\c{c}}o",
englishtitle = "Complex networks of territorialized base (CNTB): concepts,
characterization and its potential application in epidemiological
modelling.",
language = "pt",
pages = "107",
ibi = "8JMKD3MGP5W34M/3FTRKGH",
url = "http://urlib.net/ibi/8JMKD3MGP5W34M/3FTRKGH",
targetfile = "publicacao.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "27 abr. 2024"
}